Hosting board meetings remotely over Zoom makes it easy to include members of the public. However, you must be aware of open meeting laws that apply when attendees aren’t physically present. Board governance technology can help simplify compliance while promoting remote meetings.
Read on to discover answers to some of the most common questions about keeping your board’s Zoom meetings compliant with laws governing virtual board meetings.
What Are Open Meeting Laws?
Open meeting laws ensure that a board of directors or government agency takes steps to keep individuals and public bodies informed of their decisions and official proceedings.
What is the Purpose of Open Meeting Laws?
Open meeting laws hold governments, boards, and other groups accountable by ensuring their decision-making processes and other activities are available to the public. They often include rules about advance notice, public access (including remote access), and record-keeping.
Open meeting laws promote transparency and accountability by allowing the public to observe how boards make decisions. When people outside the government or board watch these meetings, it reduces the chance of misconduct, misuse of resources, or skipping proper procedures.
Additionally, government meetings usually need to be open to the public. By attending in-person or joining via Zoom, constituents can hear directly from their representatives, identify the right people to contact, and learn how to voice their concerns.
Public access also gives community members a chance to share their vision for the organization’s future. Anyone interested in the board’s work or specific topics can offer input and raise concerns. This helps the board hear a wider range of perspectives than it might generate on its own.
Do Open Meeting Laws Apply to Virtual Meetings in the Same Way as In-Person Meetings?
Open meeting laws cover similar topics regardless of meeting format, but they also address details that are specific to in-person or virtual meetings.
Open meeting laws require most types of meetings to be available to the public, but there are exceptions for certain types of confidential discussions. Some topics can be covered in closed sessions if there is a specific need for privacy, such as:
- Confidential personnel matters
- Certain legal concerns
- Real estate transactions
- Topics that involve law enforcement or national security
Directors may be subject to fines, prosecution, or removal from office for disclosing confidential information. Penalties vary depending on the severity of the disclosure but apply to both virtual and in-person meetings.
While charities are not legally required to follow these principles, charity governance models provide a reliable roadmap for avoiding potential problems and making intentional decisions that support impactful organizations.
Ensure effective, efficient meetings with our comprehensive Board Meeting Agenda Template.
How to Ensure That Open Meetings on Zoom Remain Compliant
Here are some of the key things your compliance manager needs to know to ensure your meeting operations adhere to compliance certifications and virtual board meeting laws.
Create a Public, Shareable Meeting on Zoom
Making Zoom board meetings public is essential for complying with open meeting laws when meeting virtually. Before starting an open meeting, the host must check the meeting settings to ensure it’s not set to private.
To do this, navigate to the Zoom web portal and enable the “List this meeting in the Public Event List” option, allowing participants to join without a password.
Meetings subject to open meeting laws must generally be fully accessible to the public. However, if a meeting includes an approved closed session, the recording must be edited to remove that portion before posting.
Share Meeting Information in Advance
Make sure to announce when and where the meeting will occur so people who want to attend can make arrangements.
Post links on your organization’s website, social media pages, and other platforms to ensure anyone interested can easily find and attend. Open meeting laws typically require a minimum time frame for publicizing public meetings.
You also need to provide clear details on how the public can join the meeting, such as logging in through Zoom.
Turn on Recording During the Meeting
Open meeting laws typically include a “Right to Record” stipulation that grants anyone permission to record meetings. Individuals planning to record should notify a board leader before the meeting. While boards can prohibit recording closed sessions and set reasonable guidelines for using recordings, they must allow recording of open sessions.
Usually, only the host or co-host can record a meeting directly in Zoom. However, it’s difficult to prevent participants from using external screen recorders.
Hybrid meetings add complexity. Someone must set up a webcam, microphones, and prepare the room to ensure a smooth experience for both in-person and remote participants. Board collaboration software can make it easier for attendees to participate whether in-person or remote.
Use Built-In Features to Promote Interactivity for Participants
Zoom includes a wide range of built-in features you can use to create a more engaging experience for all attendees.
Screen sharing improves collaboration by making it easier for hosts and other speakers to share slides, charts, photos, videos, and other relevant information.
The “raise hand” feature informs meeting leaders when a participant has something to add. This way, they are able to ensure everyone has an opportunity to share their thoughts before voting or moving on to the next agenda item.
To boost engagement, participants can message other attendees, specific groups, or the full Zoom meeting via the chat feature. This gives them an easy way to contribute without disrupting the meeting.
However, some meetings can become unruly if too many people use the chat feature. In these cases, you want to turn off chat capabilities and mute all attendees.
Publish Meeting Minutes and Recordings
Publishing minutes, meeting recordings, and other key information helps build trust and transparency by keeping the public informed about your organization’s work. Open meeting laws often require these actions.
Your board should post minutes and recordings on your website, social media, and other channels as soon as possible. Before sharing, review the materials carefully to ensure accuracy and remove any inappropriate or sensitive content.
Some organizations keep recordings available indefinitely, but that’s not always practical. Open meeting laws usually require public access for a specific period. The file size, content, and platform limits may also affect how long you can store or display recordings.
Adding closed captions and other accessibility features ensures more people can fully understand what happens during each meeting.
Stay Compliant With OnBoard's Zoom Integration
Board management software helps your board meet open meeting law requirements more easily and efficiently, while streamlining manual processes.
OnBoard includes purpose-built features to support compliance and streamline your meetings, including:
- Built-In Zoom Integration: Host and manage virtual board meetings directly through OnBoard without switching platforms. The included Zoom integration ensures meetings are easy to join and follow open meeting standards.
- Minutes Builder: Quickly create, edit, and share meeting minutes. This tool helps ensure transparency and timely documentation of board decisions.
- Meeting Analytics: Track attendance, engagement, and participation metrics to demonstrate compliance and improve meeting effectiveness.
- Approvals & Voting: Conduct secure, legally compliant votes during or between meetings. This feature captures and records decisions accurately for public or internal records.
- Agenda Builder: Build detailed agendas that support transparency and keep meetings focused. You can easily share agendas in advance, as required by many open meeting laws.
Now that you’ve learned more about how OnBoard’s Zoom integration supports transparency and open meeting laws, take the next step by requesting a free trial of OnBoard today.
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About The Author

- Josh Palmer
- Josh Palmer serves as OnBoard's Head of Content. An experienced content creator, his previous roles have spanned numerous industries including B2C and B2B home improvement, healthcare, and software-as-a-service (SaaS). An Indianapolis native and graduate of Indiana University, Palmer currently resides in Fishers, Ind.
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